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ENG3U: Unit 4 - 1984 ISU

  • Jan 1, 2017
  • 3 min read

1984

by George Orwell

  • written in 1948

  • on a lot of lists of the best books ever written - wikipedia, The New York Times etc.

  • harsh style (writing)

  • "a masterpiece of political speculation..."

  • "...wit and passion, it is one of the most brilliant satires on totalitarianism and the power-hungry ever written."

  • "...the message that the book delivers has not lost its force today."

  • "a masterpiece of political speculation..."

  • egalitarian utopia

  • utopia: good

  • utopia: land, place . . . . . . . . ..

  • egalitarian: equal

  • egalitarian - similar to communism

  • dystopia

  • dystopia: bad

  • totalitarianism - absolute control in political system where power (complete control) in the hands of the government - sort of like dictatorship

In 1948

  • government in control of free speech?

  • women recently started working in factories because men were at war - jobs left empty

  • lots of new technologies - some related to war, some incorperated into everyday life

  • the car: becoming popular, more common, affordable

  • the refridgerator

  • radios: almost all houses had one

  • TV: more affordable, by 50's just starting to become common

telephones: more common, not in everybody's home yet though

1984 Vocabulary by Chapter

Part 1 Chapter 1 of Newspeak Vocabulary: Double think: One thinks one thing but, says another instead. eg. sneaky, lying, hypocritical Thought Police: Like the Nazis who would find people who are unorthodox and kill them Vapourize: Wipeout, kill 'Mini True': Also known as the Ministry of Truth. They make the news, education, fine arts, and entertainment 'Mini Pax': Also known as the Ministry of Peace. Concerned of itself with war. 'Mini Luv': Also known as the Ministry of Love. Control of law and order. 'Mini Plenty': Also known as the Ministry of Economics. Responsible for economic affairs. *Mini Pax, Luv, and Plenty seem to be opposite of what assumptions are made Part 1 Chapter 2 Vocabulary: - Floating Fortress (pg. 26) : a term used to describe expansive sea bases, which is basically a floating building that requires oil and lots of money. (Produced only by Oceania) - Systematically (pg. 26) : in a systematic or consistent matter. - Saboteurs (pg. 26) : A person who engages in sabotage/gets in the way of someones plans. - Denounced (pg. 27) : Publicly declare to be wrong or evil/to be turned in or reported. - Partisanship (pg. 27) : A natural tendency/inclination to act or feel a particular way. - INGSOC (pg. 28) : the political ideology (system of ideas/ideals) of the totalitarian government. - Mutability (pg. 28) : the quality of being capable of mutation. - pyramidal (pg. 29) : resembling a pyramid. - Annihilation (pg. 29) :destruction by obliterating something. - Zealot (pg. 30) : a person who is obsessively concerned and adamant in pursuit of their religious, political and other ideals.

Part 1 Chapter 3 Vocabulary: Fathoms - Depths (too deep down; hard to imagine) Doublethink - To know and not to know, to be conscious of complete truthfulness while telling carefully-constructed lies, to hold simultaneously two opinions which cancelled out, knowing them to be contradictory and believing in both of them; to use logic against logic, to repudiate morality while laying claim to it, to believe that democracy was impossible and that the Party was the guardian of democracy; to forget whatever it was necessary to forget, then draw it back into memory again at the moment when it was needed, and then promptly to forget it again: and above all, to apply the same process to the process itself. (page 37 on the book with the eye) unperson - people who've been vaporized by the party and no longer exist derisive - Contemptuous or jeering laughter / ridicule venom(ous) - venom is a form of poison that must be injected into the blood stream to kill you when a person is venomous they are full of malice or spite

Part 1 Chapter 5 Vocabulary: .Proletariat - The class of wage earners, especially those who earn their living by manual labor or who are dependent for support on a daily or casual employment; the working class .Prole feed - Cheap television programs meant to occupy the proles. .Ownlife - Individualism; the desire to do something for yourself, not in the name of the party. Part 1 Chapter 6 Vocabulary: .Goodsex - Sex for reproduction, as approved by the party. No pleasure or love is involved in this. .Indoctrination - Bring people in their belief system. Teaching them to accept their systems.

DAY 1:

DAY 2:

Dystopia activity

DAY 3:

DAY 4:

DAY 5:


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